Pemberian Insulin pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe-1

Wisman Wisman, Charles D. Siregar, Melda Deliana

Sari


Abstrak. Pemberian insulin pada diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe-1 merupakan keharusan karena belum ada
terapi lain yang dapat dipakai dalam mengobati DM tipe-1. Pedoman untuk menentukan kebutuhan
insulin berdasarkan berat badan, usia, dan status pubertas. Beberapa faktor mempengaruhi keberhasilan
pengobatan DM tipe-1, belum ada keseragaman dalam terapi insulin baik dalam jenis, dosis maupun
regimen yang dipakai. Untuk mencapai kontrol metabolik yang optimal, mendapatkan dampak insulin
yang diharapkan, serta mengurangi kejadian komplikasi seminimal mungkin tanpa mengabaikan kualitas
hidup pasien, maka pada keadaan tertentu diperlukan penyesuaian dosis insulin, regimen, maupun teknik
dan lokasi penyuntikan


Kata Kunci


diabetes mellitus tipe-1; insulin

Teks Lengkap:

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Referensi


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp9.1.2007.48-53

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