Faktor Atopi dan Asma Bronkial pada Anak
Sari
Prevalensi penyakit alergi seperti asma, rinitis alergi, dermatitis atopi, alergi obat dan
alergi makanan meningkat di banyak negara. Dermatitis atopi dan alergi makanan
timbul pada usia < 2 tahun sedangkan asma dan rinitis alergi sekitar 6-12 tahun.
Dermatitis atopi timbul paling dini sekitar 6 bulan dan 50%-80% akan berkembang
menjadi asma di kemudian hari, bila mereka mempunyai orang tua atopi (allergic
march). Pada Makalah ini akan dibahas faktor atopi dan mengenal, petanda biologis,
dan faktor risiko alergi saat usia dini sehingga awitan penyakit asma dapat ditunda
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp2.1.2000.23-8
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