Refluks Vesiko Ureter

Indriyani Sang Ayu Kompiyang, Suarta Ketut

Sari


Refluks vesiko ureter (RVU) merupakan kelainan traktus urinarius yang biasa terjadi
pada anak. Kelainan ini seringkali didiagnosis sebagai penyerta pada anak dengan infeksi
saluran kemih (ISK), meskipun terjadi peningkatan jumlah kasus yang didiagnosis saat
lahir melalui pemeriksaan sonografi terdapat pelvo-kaleaktasis atau hidronefrosis.
Kejadian RVU dapat menyebabkan terjadinya parut ginjal disertai hipertensi yang dapat
berlanjut menjadi gagal ginjal kronik. Diagnosis dini melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan
fisik, laboratorium dan radiologi khususnya voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) harus
dilakukan untuk menentukan tata laksana yang sesuai. Sebagian besar pasien mendapat
pengobatan medikamentosa tanpa memerlukan tindakan pembedahan.


Kata Kunci


refluks vesiko ureter; infeksi saluran kemih; anak

Teks Lengkap:

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Referensi


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp8.3.2006.218-25

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